easy way to assemble pc (personal computer) own

preliminary
Assembling is one of the most basic thing to do when you want to build a PC. PC was supposed to assemble the ability possessed by each user in order to avoid dependence on computer service fees when there is little problems that really easy to do and learn, but because it is less known is considered as something difficult. With hardware knowledge would also facilitate us to expand efficiently in accordance with the needs of our PC.


Preparation merakitpersonal computer
Equipment used:
1. Screwdriver (+ -) with medium and small size. Try to use a screwdriver that has a magnetic power to keep the screws can not be separated from the tip of the screwdriver.
2. Tang clasp with a small tip, point to remove the jumper or take the little screw that irrespective of the place.
3. Jumpers or screws up, it can be bought at electronics stores
4. Bracelet anti-static electricity, or occasionally holding the casing or other metal object to eliminate static electricity from your body.


Includes computer hardware
1. Mainboard / motherboard
2. Processor (in accordance with the needs of the mainboard)
3. RAM
4. CD Room
5. Power supply
6th. Hard Drive
7. Cassing
Sesudag all tools and materials available then let's start learning assemble a pc, the following steps - steps

1. Take the casing, unscrew the side, then noticed kabeh - existing cable through it make sure the cable - the cable there is no peeling. (Usually the power supply has become one with the casing so we do not need to install it)

2. Open the box for the motherboard. Read the manuals carefully. If there are jumpers / switches to be removed / set, done before the motherboard is installed into the casing. Usually jumpers or switches are set bus frequency processor (66 MHz-133 MHz), multiplier (the multiplier) processor speed (eg 600 MHz processor with 100 MHz bus frequency, then the multiplier is 6X), and set the processor power voltage and frequency and voltage memory. Some new motherboards have a BIOS that automatically adjust it, so eliminating the jumper or switch on their motherboard designs.

3. Prepare your processor. Read the fine details on the processor box. In the back of the box usually terapat description of the processor speed of the processor and processor bus frequency (in units of MHz), voltage processor, and your multiplier should be set on your motherboard. If your processor type slot, insert vertically in the slot, insert the vertically on the processor slot on the motherboard, be sure to stand firm and not swayed. If there are lock slot, lock processor until terdengan a click. For the type of socket, you must play hinges on the motherboard to the open to open it, holding the edge of the processor, and enter it carefully. Do not force the processor into the socket. Make sure the pins are not forming right angle into the right hole. Having entered all of the processor pins into the socket, turn the hinge socket in the direction close to cover and tighten the processor in the socket. Further pairs of Cooling (heat absorber module processor, consisting of metal plate heat sink and fan cooling on it). For the type of processor slot, usually pendinginya been installed together in the processor module. While for type socket, must be paired pendinginya own. Make sure the bottom of the cooling completely flat and has a thermal grease, you can buy at computer stores or electronics stores. Attach clamps to the coolant which menojol on the edge of the processor socket one at a time. Patikan heatsink clamps were tight, and no longer have a gap anymore between the processor heatsink.

4. Install memory (RAM). note the slot on the mainboard usually modern motherboards use DDR slots but still many are using SDR slots. Enter Ram slowly - and hit land in kudua end ram, until it clicks (Ram had been locked by perngait in mainboard)

5. Place the motherboard into the casing. Prepare screws and screwdrivers. Enter the motherboard into the chassis, match the screw holes on the motherboard with the screw holes on the chassis. Put the screws and tighten. on the casing there is a small plug-connector that is part of the casing to be connected to the motherboard. The function of these small connectors vary. There's a power button on the casing connects to the motherboard, connect the hard drive LED, connect the motherboard to the internal speakers, and the 'Reset'. Look carefully read the label connector casing and motherboard manuals before mengkoneksikannya.

6. Prepare drives, CD-ROM and data cables attached to them. Data cable and hard drive / CD-ROM IDE connector has been paired with 40 holes on the motherboard connector. Type Ultra DMA/66 To drive, the cord is more sparse than the regular IDE cable. Do inverted install data cable, connect pin 1 on the connector to the data cable that has a red stripe / black. See manual harddis to see where the pin number 1 on the data cable connector on the hard disk. Make sure your disk jumper to Master position. The same thing applies when you install the data cable on the floppy drive and CD-ROM drive, when using the same IDE cable with the hard drive, set to position slave.Masukkan jumpernya hard drive, CD-ROM into the bay each. while for CD-ROMs are usually located at the top of the casing and measuring 5.25 inches. Do not forget to plug the power cord into any such devices.

7. Attach add-on card in each slot. Most current graphics cards using the AGP slot (brown slot on the motherboard). Another add-on card is usually attached to a PCI slot / ISA are available. Open the metal that covers the back of the card slot for add-on and tighten the retaining screws. After everything is installed, do not close before casingnya. Plug konektorkeyboard and mouse port PS / 2 at the rear of the casing. Mouse Port PS / 2 ports are usually located on the right of the keyboard. When you buy a serial mouse, plug the connector on port COM1 or COM2.

8. Prepare the monitor next to the casing is attached. Plug the power supply cable connector on the chassis and the monitor. Plug in the back of graphics card. Press the power button on the casing to ignite the charge in the casing to turn on the computer. When all components have been installed correctly, your machine beeps once and the screen of your monitor was running terlihar BIOS POST (power on self terting). Immediately press the DEL / f1/f2 to enter the BIOS menu. Read the motherboard manual for BIOS setup. Save the BIOS changes and exit the menu. Bootable CD-ROM to start the operating system installation process. If the monitor does not display anything, do not panic. Look back connections from each component that you install. Tighten the holder of each component. If all goes well, you can close your casing.

Had so many times before learning this, and hopefully useful. Before saying goodbye a little advice "learn and keep learning, if you fail do not despair, keep the spirit"